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Chemical Composition and Yield of Six Genotypes of Common Purslane (Portulaca oleracea L.): An Alternative Source of Omega-3 Fatty Acids

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Auteur
Petropoulos S.Α., Karkanis A., Fernandes Â., Barros L., Ferreira I.C.F.R., Ntatsi G., Petrotos K., Lykas C., Khah E.
Date
2015
Language
en
DOI
10.1007/s11130-015-0511-8
Sujet
antioxidant
omega 3 fatty acid
omega 6 fatty acid
oxalic acid
chemistry
comparative study
genetics
genotype
nutritional value
plant leaf
plant stem
Portulaca
Antioxidants
Fatty Acids, Omega-3
Fatty Acids, Omega-6
Genotype
Nutritive Value
Oxalic Acid
Plant Leaves
Plant Stems
Portulaca
Springer New York LLC
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Résumé
Common purslane (Portulaca oleracea L.) is an annual weed rich in omega-3 fatty acids which is consumed for its edible leaves and stems. In the present study six different genotypes of common purslane (A-F) were evaluated for their nutritional value and chemical composition. Nutritional value and chemical composition depended on genotype. Oxalic acid content was the lowest for genotype D, whereas genotypes E and F are more promising for commercial cultivation, since they have low oxalic acid content. Genotype E had a very good antioxidant profile and a balanced composition of omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids. Regarding yield, genotype A had the highest yield comparing to the other genotypes, whereas commercial varieties (E and F) did not differ from genotypes B and C. This study provides new information regarding common purslane bioactive compounds as affected by genotype and could be further implemented in food industry for products of high quality and increased added value. © 2015, Springer Science+Business Media New York.
URI
http://hdl.handle.net/11615/78182
Collections
  • Δημοσιεύσεις σε περιοδικά, συνέδρια, κεφάλαια βιβλίων κλπ. [19735]

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