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Pancultural nostalgia: Prototypical conceptions across cultures

dc.creatorHepper, E. G.en
dc.creatorWildschut, T.en
dc.creatorSedikides, C.en
dc.creatorRitchie, T. D.en
dc.creatorYung, Y. F.en
dc.creatorHansen, N.en
dc.creatorAbakoumkin, G.en
dc.creatorArikan, G.en
dc.creatorCisek, S. Z.en
dc.creatorDemassosso, D. B.en
dc.creatorGebauer, J. E.en
dc.creatorGerber, J. P.en
dc.creatorGonzález, R.en
dc.creatorKusumi, T.en
dc.creatorMisra, G.en
dc.creatorRusu, M.en
dc.creatorRyan, O.en
dc.creatorStephan, E.en
dc.creatorJ. Vingerhoets, A. J.en
dc.creatorZhou, X.en
dc.date.accessioned2015-11-23T10:30:07Z
dc.date.available2015-11-23T10:30:07Z
dc.date.issued2014
dc.identifier10.1037/a0036790
dc.identifier.issn15283542
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11615/28495
dc.description.abstractNostalgia is a frequently experienced complex emotion, understood by laypersons in the United Kingdom and United States of America to (a) refer prototypically to fond, self-relevant, social memories and (b) be more pleasant (e.g., happy, warm) than unpleasant (e.g., sad, regretful). This research examined whether people across cultures conceive of nostalgia in the same way. Students in 18 countries across 5 continents (N = 1,704) rated the prototypicality of 35 features of nostalgia. The samples showed high levels of agreement on the rank-order of features. In all countries, participants rated previously identified central (vs. peripheral) features as more prototypical of nostalgia, and showed greater interindividual agreement regarding central (vs. peripheral) features. Cluster analyses revealed subtle variation among groups of countries with respect to the strength of these pancultural patterns. All except African countries manifested the same factor structure of nostalgia features. Additional exemplars generated by participants in an open-ended format did not entail elaboration of the existing set of 35 features. Findings identified key points of cross-cultural agreement regarding conceptions of nostalgia, supporting the notion that nostalgia is a pancultural emotion. © 2014 American Psychological Association.en
dc.source.urihttp://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-84905111948&partnerID=40&md5=24c4788b308b009d7f69771495317ee1
dc.subjectCultureen
dc.subjectEmotionen
dc.subjectNostalgiaen
dc.subjectPrototypeen
dc.subjectadulten
dc.subjectAfricaen
dc.subjectarticleen
dc.subjectcultural factoren
dc.subjectfacial expressionen
dc.subjectfemaleen
dc.subjecthappinessen
dc.subjecthumanen
dc.subjecthuman experimenten
dc.subjectmaleen
dc.subjectmemoryen
dc.subjectpsychological aspecten
dc.subjectsocial interactionen
dc.subjectCluster Analysisen
dc.subjectCross-Cultural Comparisonen
dc.subjectCultural Characteristicsen
dc.subjectEmotionsen
dc.subjectGreat Britainen
dc.subjectHumansen
dc.subjectStudentsen
dc.subjectUnited Statesen
dc.subjectYoung Adulten
dc.titlePancultural nostalgia: Prototypical conceptions across culturesen
dc.typejournalArticleen


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