Sfoglia per Soggetto "Chondrocytes"
Items 1-13 di 13
-
Article dual role of sirt1 in autophagy and lipid metabolism regulation in osteoarthritic chondrocytes
(2021)Background and Objectives: Osteoarthritis (OA) is one of the most common and highly prevalent types of arthritis, also considered a multiphenotypic disease with a strong metabolic com-ponent. Ageing is the primary risk ... -
The autophagic response to oxidative stress in osteoarthritic chondrocytes is deregulated
(2018)It has been reported that oxidative stress (OS) is involved in the pathogenesis of osteoarthritis (OA) and that defective autophagy is accompanying this age-related disease. Moreover, it has been proposed that induction ... -
Cholesterol metabolism related genes in osteoarthritis
(2021)Cholesterol homeostasis plays a significant role in skeletal development and the dysregulation of cholesterol-related mechanism has been shown to be involved in the development of cartilage diseases including osteoarthritis ... -
Chondrocyte protein co-synthesis network analysis links ECM mechanosensing to metabolic adaptation in osteoarthritis
(2021)Background: Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is one of the most common structural OA disorders globally. Incomplete understanding of the fundamental biological aspects of osteoarthritis underlies the current lack of effective ... -
Differential expression of leptin and leptin's receptor isoform (Ob-Rb) mRNA between advanced and minimally affected osteoarthritic cartilage; effect on cartilage metabolism
(2007)Objective: To investigate leptin's effect on cartilage metabolism and the pathophysiology of osteoarthritis (OA). Methods: Messenger RNA (mRNA) expression and protein levels of leptin and leptin's receptor isoforms were ... -
DNA methylation regulates miR-140-5p and miR-146a expression in osteoarthritis
(2019)Aims: Previous studies have demonstrated that transcriptional silencing of miRNAs due to DNA hypermethylation is associated with different pathologies. It has also been reported that abnormal expression of miR-140-5p and ... -
Hypoxia-induced collagen crosslinking as a mechanism for enhancing mechanical properties of engineered articular cartilage
(2013)Objective: The focus of tissue engineering of neocartilage has traditionally been on enhancing extracellular matrix and thus biomechanical properties. Emphasis has been placed on the enhancement of collagen type and quantity, ... -
Impact of miR-SNP rs2910164 on miR-146a expression in osteoarthritic chondrocytes
(2020)Purpose: MiR-146a acts as a negative inflammatory mediator in different diseases and has been implicated in osteoarthritis (OA) pathogenesis. In our study, we investigated the association between miR-SNP rs2910164 and OA ... -
Leptin-depended NLRP3 inflammasome activation in osteoarthritic chondrocytes is mediated by ROS
(2022)Leptin and ROS are implicated in the regulation of inflammatory pathways including NLRP3-inflammasome. We investigated the functional link between leptin, ROS and NLRP3-inflammasome formation/activation in osteoarthritis ... -
Migfilin's elimination from osteoarthritic chondrocytes further promotes the osteoarthritic phenotype via beta-catenin upregulation
(2013)Osteoarthritis (OA) is a debilitating disease of the joints characterized by cartilage degradation but to date there is no available pharmacological treatment to inhibit disease progression neither is there any available ... -
Molecular changes indicative of cartilage degeneration and osteoarthritis development in patients with anterior cruciate ligament injury Pathophysiology of musculoskeletal disorders
(2016)Background: Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) tear is considered a risk factor for osteoarthritis development. The purpose of our study was to investigate the expression levels of the apoptotic enzyme caspase 3, pro-inflammatory ... -
The synergistic function of miR-140–5p and miR-146a on TLR4-mediated cytokine secretion in osteoarthritic chondrocytes
(2020)ΜiR-140–5p and miR-146a regulate inflammatory pathways including TLR4/NF-κB signaling and have been found to be involved in OA pathogenesis. In this study, we investigated the effect of the synergistic function of miR-140–5p ... -
Understanding the role of chondrocytes in osteoarthritis: utilizing proteomics
(2019)Introduction: Proteomic analyses have been acknowledged to carry a significant prospective in elucidating the pathogenesis of several diseases, including osteoarthritis (OA). But it has not been an easy road: major technical ...