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Postoperative cognitive disorders: An update
dc.creator | Ntalouka M.P., Arnaoutoglou E., Tzimas P. | en |
dc.date.accessioned | 2023-01-31T09:40:46Z | |
dc.date.available | 2023-01-31T09:40:46Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2018 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 11084189 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/11615/77323 | |
dc.description.abstract | Background: Cognitive dysfunction is a common complication after surgery. It is a major cause for increased, sometimes long-term, morbidity and mortality. Methods: In this narrative review we performed a literature search regarding postoperative cognitive decline regarding risk factors, the type of surgical intervention, potential neuroprotective effects of anesthetic drugs, and associated quality of life and healthcare costs. Results: Several risk factors are implicated in postoperative cognitive impairment. Cardiac surgery and specific orthopedic interventions are associated with a higher incidence of postoperative cognitive disorders. Results regarding the neuroprotective effects of anesthetics agents are still controversial but promising. Postoperative cognitive alterations are a major public healthcare issue as they impair the everyday quality of life, and expand the yearlong expenses. Conclusions: Postoperative cognitive disorders are devastating, potentially life-threatening complications. High-sus-picion, especially in high-risk patients and operations, and adoption of available neuroprotective strategies may prove lifesaving. © 2018, Lithografia Antoniadis I - Psarras Th G.P.. All rights reserved. | en |
dc.language.iso | en | en |
dc.source | Hippokratia | en |
dc.source.uri | https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85074362725&partnerID=40&md5=a062611b41349843a34bdb3449665d1a | |
dc.subject | anesthetic agent | en |
dc.subject | dexamethasone | en |
dc.subject | hetastarch | en |
dc.subject | cardiopulmonary bypass | en |
dc.subject | chronology | en |
dc.subject | circadian rhythm | en |
dc.subject | coronary artery bypass graft | en |
dc.subject | dementia | en |
dc.subject | Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders | en |
dc.subject | health care cost | en |
dc.subject | heart surgery | en |
dc.subject | hip arthroplasty | en |
dc.subject | hip fracture | en |
dc.subject | human | en |
dc.subject | hypoactive delirium | en |
dc.subject | ICD-10 | en |
dc.subject | Mini Mental State Examination | en |
dc.subject | neuroprotection | en |
dc.subject | postoperative cognitive dysfunction | en |
dc.subject | postoperative delirium | en |
dc.subject | quality of life | en |
dc.subject | randomized controlled trial (topic) | en |
dc.subject | recovery room | en |
dc.subject | Review | en |
dc.subject | risk factor | en |
dc.subject | systemic inflammatory response syndrome | en |
dc.subject | Lithografia Antoniadis I - Psarras Th G.P. | en |
dc.title | Postoperative cognitive disorders: An update | en |
dc.type | other | en |
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