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dc.creatorAmmar A., Mueller P., Trabelsi K., Chtourou H., Boukhris O., Masmoudi L., Bouaziz B., Brach M., Schmicker M., Bentlage E., How D., Ahmed M., Aloui A., Hammouda O., Paineiras-Domingos L.L., Braakmanjansen A., Wrede C., Bastoni S., Pernambuco C.S., Mataruna-Dos-Santos L.J., Taheri M., Irandoust K., Khacharem A., Bragazzi N.L., Washif J.A., Glenn J.M., Bott N.T., Gargouri F., Chaari L., Batatia H., khoshnami S.C., Samara E., Zisi V., Sankar P., Ahmed W.N., Ali G.M., Abdelkarim O., Jarraya M., El Abed K., Romdhani M., Souissi N., Van Gemert-Pijnen L., Bailey S.J., Moalla W., Gómez-Raja J., Epstein M., Sanderman R., Schulz S., Jerg A., Al-Horani R., Mansi T., Jmail M., Barbosa F., Ferreira-Santos F., Šimunič B., Pišot R., Gaggioli A., Zmijewski P., Steinacker J.M., Strahler J., Riemann L., Riemann B.L., Mueller N., Chamari K., Driss T., Hoekelmann A.en
dc.date.accessioned2023-01-31T07:31:08Z
dc.date.available2023-01-31T07:31:08Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.identifier10.1371/journal.pone.0240204
dc.identifier.issn19326203
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11615/70480
dc.description.abstractBackground Public health recommendations and government measures during the COVID-19 pandemic have enforced restrictions on daily-living. While these measures are imperative to abate the spreading of COVID-19, the impact of these restrictions on mental health and emotional wellbeing is undefined. Therefore, an international online survey (ECLB-COVID19) was launched on April 6, 2020 in seven languages to elucidate the impact of COVID-19 restrictions on mental health and emotional wellbeing. Methods The ECLB-COVID19 electronic survey was designed by a steering group of multidisciplinary scientists, following a structured review of the literature. The survey was uploaded and shared on the Google online-survey-platform and was promoted by thirty-five research organizations from Europe, North-Africa, Western-Asia and the Americas. All participants were asked for their mental wellbeing (SWEMWS) and depressive symptoms (SMFQ) with regard to "during"and "before"home confinement. Results Analysis was conducted on the first 1047 replies (54% women) from Asia (36%), Africa (40%), Europe (21%) and other (3%). The COVID-19 home confinement had a negative effect on both mental-wellbeing and on mood and feelings. Specifically, a significant decrease (p < .001 and Δ% = 9.4%) in total score of the SWEMWS questionnaire was noted. More individuals (+12.89%) reported a low mental wellbeing "during"compared to "before"home confinement. Furthermore, results from the mood and feelings questionnaire showed a significant increase by 44.9% (p < .001) in SMFQ total score with more people (+10%) showing depressive symptoms "during"compared to "before"home confinement. Conclusion The ECLB-COVID19 survey revealed an increased psychosocial strain triggered by the home confinement. To mitigate this high risk of mental disorders and to foster an Active and Healthy Confinement Lifestyle (AHCL), a crisis-oriented interdisciplinary intervention is urgently needed. © 2020 Ammar et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.en
dc.language.isoenen
dc.sourcePLoS ONEen
dc.source.urihttps://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85095778112&doi=10.1371%2fjournal.pone.0240204&partnerID=40&md5=abcafca79c5f406d77f9a9da78f6efe0
dc.subjectadulten
dc.subjectArticleen
dc.subjectAsiaen
dc.subjectcontrolled studyen
dc.subjectcoronavirus disease 2019en
dc.subjectcross-sectional studyen
dc.subjectdepressionen
dc.subjectemotionen
dc.subjectEuropeen
dc.subjectfemaleen
dc.subjecthigh risk populationen
dc.subjecthome quarantineen
dc.subjecthumanen
dc.subjectlifestyleen
dc.subjectmaleen
dc.subjectmental healthen
dc.subjectmooden
dc.subjectmultidisciplinary teamen
dc.subjectNorth Africaen
dc.subjectonline systemen
dc.subjectpandemicen
dc.subjectpsychological well-beingen
dc.subjectpsychologyen
dc.subjectquestionnaireen
dc.subjectstudy designen
dc.subjectWestern Hemisphereen
dc.subjectadolescenten
dc.subjectaffecten
dc.subjectBetacoronavirusen
dc.subjectclinical trialen
dc.subjectCoronavirus infectionen
dc.subjectinternational cooperationen
dc.subjectmental healthen
dc.subjectmiddle ageden
dc.subjectmulticenter studyen
dc.subjectquarantineen
dc.subjectvirus pneumoniaen
dc.subjectyoung adulten
dc.subjectAdolescenten
dc.subjectAdulten
dc.subjectAffecten
dc.subjectBetacoronavirusen
dc.subjectCoronavirus Infectionsen
dc.subjectCross-Sectional Studiesen
dc.subjectFemaleen
dc.subjectHumansen
dc.subjectInternationalityen
dc.subjectMaleen
dc.subjectMental Healthen
dc.subjectMiddle Ageden
dc.subjectPandemicsen
dc.subjectPneumonia, Viralen
dc.subjectQuarantineen
dc.subjectSurveys and Questionnairesen
dc.subjectYoung Adulten
dc.subjectPublic Library of Scienceen
dc.titlePsychological consequences of COVID-19 home confinement: The ECLB-COVID19 multicenter studyen
dc.typejournalArticleen


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