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Isolation of soil bacteria able to hydrolyze both organophosphate and carbamate pesticides

dc.creatorChanika, E.en
dc.creatorGeorgiadou, D.en
dc.creatorSoueref, E.en
dc.creatorKaras, P.en
dc.creatorKaranasios, E.en
dc.creatorTsiropoulos, N. G.en
dc.creatorTzortzakakis, E. A.en
dc.creatorKarpouzas, D. G.en
dc.date.accessioned2015-11-23T10:24:26Z
dc.date.available2015-11-23T10:24:26Z
dc.date.issued2011
dc.identifier10.1016/j.biortech.2010.10.145
dc.identifier.issn0960-8524
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11615/26557
dc.description.abstractTwo bacteria identified as Pseudomonas putida and Acinetobacter rhizosphaerae able to rapidly degrade the organophosphate (OP) fenamiphos (FEN) were isolated. Denaturating gradient gel electrophoresis analysis revealed that the two isolates were dominant members of the enrichment culture. Clone libraries further showed that bacteria belonging to alpha-, beta-, gamma-proteobacteria and Bacteroidetes were also present in the final enrichment but were not isolated. Both strains hydrolyzed FEN to fenamiphos phenol which was further transformed, only by P. putida. The two strains were using FEN as C and N source. Cross-feeding studies with other pesticides showed that P. putida degraded OPs with a P-O-C linkage and unexpectedly degraded the carbamates oxamyl and carbofuran being the first wild-type bacterial strain able to degrade both OPs and carbamates. The same isolate exhibited high bioremediation potential against spillage-level concentrations of aged residues of FEN and its oxidized derivatives. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.en
dc.sourceBioresource Technologyen
dc.source.uri<Go to ISI>://WOS:000286904500146
dc.subjectFenamiphosen
dc.subjectOrganophosphatesen
dc.subjectCarbamatesen
dc.subjectDGGEen
dc.subjectBacteriaen
dc.subject16S RIBOSOMAL-RNAen
dc.subjectENHANCED BIODEGRADATIONen
dc.subjectMICROBIAL-DEGRADATIONen
dc.subjectFENAMIPHOSen
dc.subjectMICROORGANISMSen
dc.subjectETHOPROPHOSen
dc.subjectDIVERSITYen
dc.subjectPARATHIONen
dc.subjectGENESen
dc.subjectPHen
dc.subjectAgricultural Engineeringen
dc.subjectBiotechnology & Applied Microbiologyen
dc.subjectEnergy &en
dc.subjectFuelsen
dc.titleIsolation of soil bacteria able to hydrolyze both organophosphate and carbamate pesticidesen
dc.typejournalArticleen


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