Πλοήγηση ανά Θέμα "tumor marker"
Αποτελέσματα 21-40 από 43
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In silico transcriptomic analysis of wound-healing-associated genes in malignant pleural mesothelioma
(2019)Background and objectives: Malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM) is a devastating malignancy with poor prognosis. Reliable biomarkers for MPM diagnosis, monitoring, and prognosis are needed. The aim of this study was to ... -
Investigation of somatostatin receptor profile of neuroendocrine carcinomas of the breast
(2020)Carcinomas of the breast with neuroendocrine features are rare primary neoplasms positive for neuroendocrine markers. According to the WHO classification of tumours of the breast they are divided into three morphologically ... -
Lncrnas as chromatin regulators in cancer: From molecular function to clinical potential
(2019)During the last decade, high-throughput sequencing efforts in the fields of transcriptomics and epigenomics have shed light on the noncoding part of the transcriptome and its potential role in human disease. Regulatory ... -
Medical management of gastric cancer: a 2017 update
(2018)Gastric cancer remains a considerable health burden throughout the world. The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) analysis has recently unveiled 4 genotypes of gastric cancer with data not ready to change treatment strategy yet. A ... -
Meta-analysis of BCOR rearranged sarcomas: challenging the therapeutic approach
(2021)Introduction: BCOR rearranged sarcomas comprise a group of malignant mesenchymal tumors that until recently were classified as Ewing sarcomas or as undifferentiated round cell sarcomas. The identification of alterations ... -
Molecular determinants of radiosensitivity in normal and tumor tissue: A bioinformatic approach
(2017)Although radiation therapy is a treatment of choice for cancer, a high percentage of patients develop adverse effects in normal tissue following radiotherapy, mainly, due to genetic factors. Notably, although it is established ... -
Patient Derived Xenografts (PDX) for personalized treatment of pancreatic cancer: emerging allies in the war on a devastating cancer?
(2018)The prognosis of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), the eighth most lethal cancer for men and ninth for women worldwide, remains dismal. The increasing rates of deaths by PDAC indicate that the overall management of ... -
PD-1 and PD-L1 as immunotherapy targets and biomarkers in non-small cell lung cancer
(2019)The integration of immunotherapeutic agents in the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) has revolutionized the approach of the prevalent type of lung cancer. Although PD-1 and its ligands (PD-L1 and PD-L2) are ... -
Polymorphic variability in the exon 19 of the RB1 gene and its flanking intronic sequences in HPV16-associated precancerous lesions in the Greek population
(2018)Purpose. The tumour suppressor protein RB plays a decisive role in negative control of the cell cycle, inhibiting tumour development. The present analysis investigated the prevalence of the nucleotide polymorphism A153104G, ... -
Primary High-Grade Non-Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer: High NFκB Expression in Tumor Specimens Distinguishes Patients Who are at Risk for Disease Progression
(2019)To investigate the potential prognostic role of NFκB expression in primary high-grade non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer. Patients with primary high-grade non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer who received induction and ... -
The prognostic significance of the Hedgehog signaling pathway in colorectal cancer
(2016)Despite significant advances in the management of colorectal cancer (CRC) the identification of new prognostic biomarkers continues to be a challenge. Since its initial discovery, the role of the Hedgehog (Hh) signaling ... -
A Proposed Nomogram Model for Recurrence of Non-Muscle Invasive Bladder Carcinoma
(2022)[No abstract available] -
A Rapidly Growing Thyroid Nodule: A Diagnostic Challenge in Fine Needle Aspiration
(2020)[No abstract available] -
Real-world data on Len/Dex combination at second-line therapy of multiple myeloma: treatment at biochemical relapse is a significant prognostic factor for progression-free survival
(2018)We evaluated progression-free survival (PFS) rate of patients treated with lenalidomide/dexamethasone (Len/Dex), the efficacy of the combination, and the prognostic significance of treatment at biochemical vs. clinical ... -
Smad4 and epithelial–mesenchymal transition proteins in colorectal carcinoma: an immunohistochemical study
(2018)Epithelial–mesenchymal transition (EMT) plays an important role in cancer metastasis. During EMT, tumor cells acquire the capacity to migrate and invade the stroma. Activation of the transforming growth factor-b (TGF-b) ... -
Survivin autoantibodies are not elevated in lung cancer when assayed controlling for specificity and smoking status
(2016)The high mortality rate in lung cancer is largely attributable to late diagnosis. Case-control studies suggest that autoantibodies to the survivin protein are potential biomarkers for early diagnosis. We tested the hypothesis ... -
Syndecan-1, epithelial-mesenchymal transition markers (E-cadherin/β-catenin) and neoangiogenesis-related proteins (PCAM-1 and Endoglin) in colorectal cancer
(2016)The Syndecan-1 protein plays a crucial role in cell proliferation, cell adhesion, cell migration and angiogenesis and, at the same time, its co-expression with E-cadherin is regulated during epithelial-mesenchymal transition ... -
Systematic review and meta-analysis of vascular endothelial growth factor as a biomarker for malignant pleural effusions
(2016)Conventional methods may fail to identify the cause of pleural effusion (PE), thus establishing reliable biomarkers is deemed necessary. This study aimed at examining the role of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) ... -
A systematic review of microbial markers for risk prediction of colorectal neoplasia
(2022)Background: Substantial evidence indicates that dysbiosis of the gut microbial community is associated with colorectal neoplasia. This review aims to systematically summarise the microbial markers associated with colorectal ...