Πλοήγηση ανά Θέμα "endothelial dysfunction"
Αποτελέσματα 1-19 από 19
-
Allopurinol protects human glomerular endothelial cells from high glucose-induced reactive oxygen species generation, p53 overexpression and endothelial dysfunction
(2018)Purpose: Mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (ROS) overproduction in capillary endothelial cells is a prerequisite for the development of diabetic nephropathy. Inhibition of xanthine oxidase, another ROS generator, ... -
Antioxidant Effects of Sheep Whey Protein on Endothelial Cells
(2016)Excessive production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) may cause endothelial dysfunction and consequently vascular disease. In the present study, the possible protective effects of sheep whey protein (SWP) from tert-butyl ... -
Dietary antioxidant supplements and uric acid in chronic kidney disease: A review
(2019)Increased serum levels of uric acid have been associated with the onset and development of chronic kidney disease (CKD), cardiovascular disease, and mortality, through several molecular pathogenetic mechanisms, such as ... -
Endocan and the respiratory system: A review
(2016)Endocan, formerly called endothelial cell-specific molecule 1, is an endothelial cell-associated proteoglycan that is preferentially expressed by renal and pulmonary endothelium. It is upregulated by proangiogenic molecules ... -
Erosive hand osteoarthritis is associated with subclinical atherosclerosis and endothelial dysfunction
(2013)Chronic inflammatory disorders have been associated with accelerated atherosclerosis and increased cardiovascular (CV) risk. Recent evidence suggests that erosive hand osteoarthritis (EOA) has considerable inflammation; ... -
Fibrinolytic/hemostatic variables in arterial hypertension: Response to treatment with irbesartan or atenolol
(2000)Essential hypertension is often accompanied by abnormalities of the coagulation/fibrinolytic system, predisposing to a procoagulant state. The aim of the present study was to compare the effects of atenolol (beta(1)-blocker ... -
Growing evidence linking microvascular dysfunction with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction
(2016)[No abstract available] -
Investigating the genetic characteristics of CAD: Is there a role for myocardial perfusion imaging techniques?
(2022)Several environmental and genetic factors have been found to influence the development and progression of coronary artery disease (CAD). Although the effects of the environmental hazards on CAD pathophysiology are well ... -
Low-grade albuminuria in children with obstructive sleep apnea
(2013)Small urinary protein loss (low-grade albuminuria or microalbuminuria) may reflect altered permeability of the glomerular filtration barrier. In the present study, it was hypothesized that children with obstructive sleep ... -
Microcirculation-mediated preconditioning and intracellular hypothermia
(2018)Microcirculation is a network of perfused capillaries that connects macrocirculation with the cells. Although research has provided insight into microcirculatory blood flow, our knowledge remains limited. In this article, ... -
Pathogenesis and management of intradialytic hypertension
(2014)Hypertension is common in chronic kidney disease patients especially in those undergoing hemodialysis (HD). Usually, blood pressure falls after the HD session but in some patients a paradoxical increase has been observed ... -
The Renal Endothelium in Diabetic Nephropathy
(2013)Diabetic nephropathy is the leading cause of end-stage renal disease. Diabetes mellitus is characterized by generalized endothelial dysfunction. However, recent data also emphasizes the role of local renal endothelium ... -
A review of the postulated mechanisms concerning the association of Helicobacter pylori with ischemic heart disease
(2007)Since its discovery, Helicobacter pylori has been implicated in the pathogenesis of several diseases, both digestive and extradigestive. interestingly, the majority of the extradigestive-related literature is focused on ... -
Right ventricular dilation: The additive effect of mechanical ventilation on pulmonary embolism in Covid-19 patients
(2020)[No abstract available] -
The role of platelets in autoimmunity, vasculopathy, and fibrosis: Implications for systemic sclerosis
(2017)Introduction Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is an autoimmune disease characterized by vasculopathy, autoimmunity, and widespread dermal and visceral fibrosis. This article summarizes the current knowledge about the potential ... -
Thrombosis and Haemostasis challenges in COVID-19 – Therapeutic perspectives of heparin and tissue-type plasminogen activator and potential toxicological reactions-a mini review
(2021)The coronavirus disease (COVID)-19 pandemic is a major challenge for the health systems worldwide. Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), is one of the most common complications of the COVID-19 infection. The activation ... -
Tryptophan depletion under conditions that imitate insulin resistance enhances fatty acid oxidation and induces endothelial dysfunction through reactive oxygen species-dependent and independent pathways
(2017)In atherosclerosis-associated pathologic entities characterized by malnutrition and inflammation, l-tryptophan (TRP) levels are low. Insulin resistance is an independent cardiovascular risk factor and induces endothelial ... -
The vicious cycle of intradialytic hypotension, inflammation and myocardial Stunning: Overview of pathophysiological aspects
(2016)Intradialytic hypotension (IDH) represents a well-known and intractable complication in hemodialysis patients. Despite the innovations in hemodialysis techniques, its tenacious presence indicates the complexity of underlying ...