Hardware support for multithreaded execution of loops with limited parallelism
Ημερομηνία
2005Λέξη-κλειδί
Επιτομή
Loop scheduling has significant differences in multithreaded from other parallel processors. The sharing of hardware resources imposes new scheduling limitations, but it also allows a faster communication across threads. We present a multithreaded processor model, Coral 2000, with hardware extensions that support Macro Software Pipelining, a loop scheduling technique for multithreaded processors. We tested and evaluated Coral 2000 on a cycle-level simulator, using synthetic and integer SPEC benchmarks. We obtained speedups of up to 30% with respect to highly optimized superblock-based schedules on loops that exhibit limited parallelism.